What action is categorized under "Battery"?

Battery is defined as an intentional and unlawful physical act that results in harmful or offensive contact with another person. This encompasses a range of actions, such as hitting, pushing, or any form of touching that is deemed inappropriate or harmful. The critical element of battery is the physical interaction that causes injury or offense to another individual, making physical assault against another a clear and direct example of this offense.

The other options represent different types of criminal activity that do not involve physical contact or harm to another person. Driving without a license pertains to vehicle operation laws, stealing property involves theft and theft-related offenses, and fraudulent financial activity generally deals with deception in monetary transactions. Each of these is distinct from battery and does not involve the personal physical interaction that characterizes the crime of battery.